Basic Principles of Prescription of Ankle and Foot Orthoses: Narrative Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25759/spmfr.441Keywords:
Foot Orthoses, Orthotic Devices, Prosthesis DesignAbstract
Ankle foot orthoses (AFO) are the most frequently prescribed orthoses for the lower limb. Different designs and materials are indicated for specific pathological conditions and their choice must be judicious so that the orthosis fulfills its purpose with minimal impact on the normal range of motion the patient presents. When used for treatment of gait disturbances, accurate diagnosis and recognition of primary and secondary changes is essential. Given the numerous models currently available on the market, knowledge of the basic theoretical notions about the functioning of AFOs is essential to guide the prescription of the most appropriate orthosis.
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